Skip to content

芹

Tap the pinyin to hear it

Chinese celery

Make a writing worksheet

Strokes
7
Radical
艸 +4
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
芹
Common rank
#2,969
Unicode
U+82B9

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 芹 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

艹 meaning “plant” + 斤 sound ( jīn )

Components 艹 斤

How to remember it

celery · Heisig RSH #2185

flower + tomahawk

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 芹

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
大星芹 dà xīng qín great masterwort (Astrantia major)
羊角芹 yáng jiǎo qín ground-elder (Aegopodium podagraria)
海刺芹 hǎi cì qín sea holly (Eryngium maritimum)
荷兰芹 hé lán qín parsley
西芹 xī qín celery; parsley
芹菜 qín cài celery (Apium graveolens)
皱叶欧芹 zhòu yè ōu qín curled-leaf parsley (Petroselinum crispum)
孜然芹 zī rán qín cumin
曹雪芹 Cáo Xuě qín Cao Xueqin (c. 1715-c. 1764), accepted author of A Dream of Red Mansions 紅樓夢|红楼梦[Hong2 lou…
欧芹 ōu qín parsley (Petroselinum sativum)
刺芹菇 cì qín gū king trumpet mushroom (Pleurotus eryngii)
茴芹 huí qín anise (Pimpinella anisum); aniseed; chervil (Anthriscus cerefolium)

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 斤 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
斤 sound part jīn a catty (about 500 grams); an axe; keen, shrewd
近 jìn to approach; near, close; intimate
欣 xīn delighted, happy, joyous
祈 qí to pray, to entreat, to beseech
沂 yí a river in southeast Shandong
忻 xīn pleasant, joyful, delightful
蕲 qí to pray, to implore; herb; Artemesia
圻 qí border, boundary
靳 jìn a strap on a horse's breast
昕 xīn day, dawn, early morning
颀 qí tall and slim; slender