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笨

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stupid; foolish; silly; slow-witted; clumsy

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HSK 3.0
Level 4
Old HSK
Level 4
Strokes
11
Radical
竹 +5
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
笨
Common rank
#2,161
Unicode
U+7B28

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 笨 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

⺮ meaning “bamboo” + 本 sound ( běn )

Components ⺮ 本

How to remember it

stupid · Heisig RSH #2049

竹 bamboo + 本 notebook

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 笨

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
笨到家了 bèn dào jiā le extremely stupid
大笨鸟 dà bèn niǎo (bird species of China) Malayan night heron (Gorsachius melanolophus)
笨鸟先飞 bèn niǎo xiān fēi lit. the clumsy bird flies early (idiom); fig. to work hard to compensate for one's limite…
大笨象 dà bèn xiàng (slang) elephant
心拙口笨 xīn zhuō kǒu bèn dull-witted and tongue-tied
笨人 bèn rén fool; stupid person
笨重 bèn zhòng heavy; cumbersome; unwieldy; laborious; arduous
笨手笨脚 bèn shǒu bèn jiǎo clumsy; all thumbs
笨头笨脑 bèn tóu bèn nǎo (idiom) stupid; muddle-headed
嘴笨 zuǐ bèn inarticulate
笨鸡 bèn jī free-range chicken
笨口拙舌 bèn kǒu zhuō shé see 笨嘴拙舌[ben4 zui3 zhuo1 she2]
笨伯 bèn bó fool; dolt; clumsy oaf
笨货 bèn huò idiot
拙嘴笨舌 zhuō zuǐ bèn shé see 笨嘴拙舌[ben4 zui3 zhuo1 she2]
笨嘴拙舌 bèn zuǐ zhuō shé clumsy in speech; poor speaker
笨蛋 bèn dàn (mild insult) fool; idiot; (playful) silly person
笨嘴笨舌 bèn zuǐ bèn shé see 笨嘴拙舌[ben4 zui3 zhuo1 she2]
笨瓜 bèn guā fool; blockhead
粗笨 cū bèn awkward; clumsy; unwieldy; heavy-handed

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 本 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
本 sound part běn root, origin, source; basis
苯 běn benzene, benzol
钵 bō earthen basin; alms bowl