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矩

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carpenter's square; rule; regulation; pattern; to carve

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Old HSK
Level 5
Strokes
9
Radical
矢 +5
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
矩
Common rank
#2,133
Unicode
U+77E9

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Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 矩 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

矢 meaning “arrow” + 巨 sound ( jù )

Components 矢 巨

How to remember it

square · Heisig RSH #2685

矢 dart + giant

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 矩

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
不以规矩,不能成方圆 bù yǐ guī ju , bù néng chéng fāng yuán without rules, nothing can be done (idiom, from Mencius); one must follow some rules
没有规矩,不成方圆 méi yǒu guī ju , bù chéng fāng yuán without rules, nothing can be done (idiom); one must follow some rules
没有规矩,何以成方圆 méi yǒu guī ju , hé yǐ chéng fāng yuán without rules, how can anything be done (idiom); one must follow some rules
中规中矩 zhòng guī zhòng jǔ conforming with the norms of society
中心矩 zhōng xīn jǔ (statistics) central moment
变矩器 biàn jǔ qì (automobile) torque converter
规行矩步 guī xíng jǔ bù to follow the compass and go with the set square (idiom); to follow the rules inflexibly; …
原点矩 yuán diǎn jǔ (statistics) moment
偏心矩 piān xīn jǔ axis of eccentricity
诺矩罗 Nuò jǔ luó Nuojuluo, monk at start of Tang dynasty, possibly originally immigrant, lived in Qingshen …
力矩 lì jǔ torque
转矩 zhuàn jǔ torque
守规矩 shǒu guī ju to behave oneself; to abide by the rules
矩形 jǔ xíng rectangle
矩尺座 Jǔ chǐ zuò Norma (constellation)
转矩臂 zhuàn jǔ bì torque arm
规矩准绳 guī ju zhǔn shéng compasses, set square, spirit level and plumbline (idiom); fig. established standard; norm…
规矩绳墨 guī ju shéng mò compasses, set square and straight line marker (idiom); fig. established standard; norms; …
伴随矩阵 bàn suí jǔ zhèn (math.) adjugate matrix; classical adjoint matrix
规矩 guī ju lit. compass and set square; fig. established standard; rule; customs; practices; fig. upr…

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 巨 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
巨 sound part jù large, huge, gigantic; chief
柜 guì cabinet, cupboard, wardrobe; shop counter
距 jù distance, gap
拒 jù to defend, to ward off; to refuse
炬 jù torch
苣 jù a kind of lettuce
钜 jù steel, iron; great
讵 jù an interjection of surprise