矛
Tap the pinyin to hear it
spear; lance; pike; CL:支[zhi1]
- HSK 3.0
- Level 5
- Old HSK
- Level 5
- Strokes
- 5
- Radical
- 矛 itself
- Structure
- Single component 独体
- Traditional
- 矛
- Common rank
- #2,572
- Unicode
- U+77DB
Sound it out + =
Formation & memory
Break the character into parts you already know.
How 矛 is formed
Pictograph (象形字)
A spear pointed up and to the right
How to remember it
spear · Heisig RSH #1002
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Words with 矛
The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 以子之矛,攻子之盾 | lit. use sb's spear to attack his shield (idiom, derived from Han Feizi 韓非子|韩非子); turning … | |
| 矛头指向 | to target sb or sth (for attack, criticism etc) | |
| 人民内部矛盾 | internal contradiction among the people (pretext for a purge) | |
| 矛纹草鹛 | (bird species of China) Chinese babax (Pterorhinus lanceolatus) | |
| 自相矛盾 | to contradict oneself; self-contradictory; inconsistent | |
| 矛头 | spearhead; barb; an attack or criticism | |
| 内部矛盾 | internal contradiction | |
| 长矛 | pike; lance; CL:把[ba3],柄[bing3] | |
| 丈八蛇矛 | ancient spear-like weapon 18 Chinese feet 尺[chi3] in length, with a wavy spearhead like a … | |
| 陆港矛盾 | tensions between mainland China and Hong Kong (since 1997) | |
| 矛斑蝗莺 | (bird species of China) lanceolated warbler (Locustella lanceolata) | |
| 蛇矛 | ancient spear-like weapon with a wavy spearhead like a snake's body | |
| 敌我矛盾 | contradictions between ourselves and the enemy; Either you are for us or against us. | |
| 闹矛盾 | to be at loggerheads; to have a falling out | |
| 矛柄 | shaft | |
| 矛盾 | contradiction; CL:個|个[ge4]; conflicting views; contradictory | |
| 矛隼 | (bird species of China) gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus) |
Sound family
These characters use 矛 as their sound component — compare how they read.
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 矛 sound part | spear, lance | |
| 茅 | rushes, reeds, grass; surname | |
| 袤 | longitude; lengthwise; length | |
| 蟊 | Spanish fly; grain-eating grub | |
| 楙 | Cydonia japonica; lush |