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留

Tap the pinyin to hear it

to leave (a message etc); to retain; to stay; to remain; to keep; to preserve

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HSK 3.0
Level 2
Old HSK
Level 3
Strokes
10
Radical
田 +5
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
留
Common rank
#563
Unicode
U+7559

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 留 is formed

Components 卯 田

How to remember it

stay · Heisig RSH #1107

letter opener + 田 rice field

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 留

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
女大不中留 nǚ dà bù zhōng liú when a girl is of age, she must be married off (idiom)
留心眼儿 liú xīn yǎn r to be on the alert; to keep one's eyes open
国家留学基金管理委员会 Guó jiā Liú xué Jī jīn Guǎn lǐ Wěi yuán huì China Scholarship Council (CSC)
留学生 liú xué shēng student studying abroad; returned student; foreign student; international student
自留山 zì liú shān hilly land allotted for private use
自留地 zì liú dì private plot allocated to an individual on a collective farm
手下留情 shǒu xià liú qíng lit. start off leniently (idiom); please do not be too strict with me; Do not judge me too…
留一手 liú yī shǒu to deliberately withhold essential knowledge or skills as strategic insurance (typically t…
王不留行 wáng bù liú xíng cowherb (Vaccaria segetalis); cowherb seeds (used in TCM)
留里克 Liú lǐ kè Rurik (c. 830-879), Varangian chieftain of the Rus' people
保留区 bǎo liú qū reservation (for an ethnic minority)
话到嘴边留三分 huà dào zuǐ biān liú sān fēn A still tongue makes a wise head. (idiom)
留声机 liú shēng jī gramophone; phonograph
留后路 liú hòu lù to leave oneself a way out; to provide oneself with a fallback
留言本 liú yán běn guestbook
留子 liú zi (slang) international student; student studying abroad
留学 liú xué to study abroad
留心 liú xīn to be careful; to pay attention to
留尾巴 liú wěi ba to leave loose ends; to leave matters unresolved
留海 liú hǎi variant of 劉海|刘海[liu2 hai3]

Sound family

These characters use 留 as their sound component — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
留 sound part liú to stay, to remain; to preserve, to keep; to leave a message; 
溜 liū to slip, to slide, to glide; slippery
瘤 liú tumor, lump, goiter
榴 liú pomegranate
遛 liù to walk, to stroll
鹠 liú owl
骝 liú a legendary horse
熘 liū to steam, to stir-fry