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横

2 readings · tap one to hear it

horizontal; across; crosswise; horizontal stroke (in Chinese characters); to place (sth) flat (on a surface); to cross (a river, etc); in a jumble; chaotic; (in fixed expressions) harsh and unreasonable; violent

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HSK 3.0
Level 6
Old HSK
Level 6
Strokes
15
Radical
木 +11
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
橫
Common rank
#549
Unicode
U+6A2A

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 横 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

木 meaning “tree” + 黄 sound ( huáng )

Components 木 黄

How to remember it

horizontal · Heisig RSH #1489

木 tree + 黄 yellow

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 横

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
人行横道线 rén xíng héng dào xiàn crosswalk; pedestrian crossing with zebra stripes
人行横道 rén xíng héng dào crosswalk; pedestrian crossing
横山区 Héng shān Qū Hengshan, a district of Yulin City 榆林市[Yu2 lin2 Shi4], Shaanxi
横空出世 héng kōng chū shì (idiom) to come to the fore in spectacular fashion; to emerge from obscurity to achieve gr…
横州市 Héng zhōu Shì Hengzhou, a county-level city in Nanning City 南寧市|南宁市[Nan2 ning2 Shi4], Guangxi
横神经 héng shén jīng transverse commissure
人无横财不富,马无夜草不肥 rén wú hèng cái bù fù , mǎ wú yè cǎo bù féi (saying) a person cannot become wealthy without windfall profits (or ill-gotten gains etc)…
横山 Héng shān Hengshan, the name of various places; Yokoyama (Japanese surname)
横心 héng xīn to steel oneself; to harden one's heart
横生 héng shēng to grow without restraint; overflowing with; to happen unexpectedly
横行 héng xíng to go on the rampage; to riot; to run amuck
横风 héng fēng crosswind
横眼 héng yǎn from the side of the eye; askance
横空 héng kōng filling the atmosphere; covering the sky
横线 héng xiàn horizontal line; (math.) horizontal axis
横流 héng liú to overflow; transverse flow; to flow over; cross flow
横加 héng jiā violently; flagrantly
横断面 héng duàn miàn horizontal section
横路 héng lù side street; crossroad
横州 Héng zhōu see 橫州市|横州市[Heng2 zhou1 Shi4]

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 黄 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
黄 sound part huáng yellow; surname
簧 huáng reed; lock, metal spring
潢 huáng pond, lake
璜 huáng a jade pendant
癀 huáng jaundice
蟥 huáng leech