Skip to content

李

Tap the pinyin to hear it

plum

Make a writing worksheet

HSK 3.0
Level 3
Old HSK
Level 3
Strokes
7
Radical
木 +3
Structure
Top–bottom 上下
Traditional
李
Common rank
#452
Unicode
U+674E

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 李 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

木 meaning “wood” + 子 sound ( zǐ )

Components 木 子

How to remember it

plum · Heisig RSH #223

木 tree + 子 child

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 李

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
李斯特 Lǐ sī tè Ferenc (Franz) Liszt (1811-1886), Hungarian composer; Joseph Lister (1883-1897), British s…
李自成 Lǐ Zì chéng Li Zicheng (1605-1645), leader of peasant rebellion at the end of the Ming Dynasty
李小龙 Lǐ Xiǎo lóng Bruce Lee (1940-1973), Hong Kong actor and martial arts expert
李后主 Lǐ Hòu zhǔ Li Houzhu (c. 937-978), the final Southern Tang ruler (ruled 961-975) and a renowned poet;…
李德林 Lǐ Dé lín Li Delin (530-590), historian of Northern Wei and Sui dynasty
李成江 Lǐ Chéng jiāng Li Chengjiang (1979-), Chinese figure skater
李子 lǐ zi plum; CL:個|个[ge4]
行李员 xíng li yuán porter; bellboy
李斯 Lǐ Sī Li Si (c. 280-208 BC), Legalist philosopher, calligrapher and prime minister of Qin kingdo…
李代数 Lǐ dài shù Lie algebra (math.)
李天王 Lǐ tiān wáng the pagoda bearing god
李尔王 Lǐ ěr wáng King Lear, 1605 tragedy by William Shakespeare 莎士比亞|莎士比亚
张家长,李家短 Zhāng jiā cháng , Lǐ jiā duǎn lit. the Zhangs are better off than the Lis (idiom); to gossip about the neighbors
李白 Lǐ Bái Li Bai (701-762), famous Tang Dynasty poet
行李 xíng li luggage; CL:件[jian4]
李安 Lǐ Ān Ang Li (1954-), Taiwanese-American film director (films include Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dr…
李维斯 Lǐ wéi sī Levi's (brand)
李世民 Lǐ Shì mín Li Shimin, personal name of second Tang emperor Taizong 唐太宗[Tang2 Tai4 zong1] (599-649), r…
李政道 Lǐ Zhèng dào Tsung-Dao Lee (1926–2024), Chinese American physicist, Columbia University, 1957 Nobel lau…
李德 Lǐ Dé Otto Braun (1900-1974), Comintern adviser to the Chinese communist party 1932-1939

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 子 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
子 sound part zǐ son, child; seed, egg; fruit; small thing
孜 zī diligent, hard-working
耔 zǐ to hoe the soil around one's plants