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挡

2 readings · tap one to hear it

to resist; to obstruct; to hinder; to keep off; to block (a blow); to get in the way of; cover; gear (e.g. in a car's transmission)

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HSK 3.0
Level 5
Old HSK
Level 5
Strokes
9
Radical
手 +6
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
挡
Common rank
#1,461
Unicode
U+6321

Sound it out + = · + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 挡 is formed

Ideographic compound (会意字)

A hand 扌 raised at the right time 当; 当 also provides the pronunciation

Components 扌 当

How to remember it

fend off · Heisig RSH #2206

fingers + 当 work as

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 挡

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
自动挡 zì dòng dǎng automatic transmission; auto gear shift
手动挡 shǒu dòng dǎng manual gear change; shift stick
势不可挡 shì bù kě dǎng see 勢不可當|势不可当[shi4 bu4 ke3 dang1]
行进挡 xíng jìn dǎng forward gear
放空挡 fàng kōng dǎng to coast along in neutral gear (in a car); (coll.) to go commando
兵来将挡,水来土掩 bīng lái jiàng dǎng , shuǐ lái tǔ yǎn counter soldiers with arms, water with an earth weir (idiom); different situations call fo…
自动挂挡 zì dòng guà dǎng automatic gear change
后挡板 hòu dǎng bǎn backboard
倒车挡 dào chē dǎng reverse gear
高速挡 gāo sù dǎng top gear; high gear
头挡 tóu dǎng first gear
风挡 fēng dǎng windshield
门挡 mén dǎng doorstop
空挡 kōng dǎng neutral gear
挡路 dǎng lù to be in the way; to block the path
书挡 shū dǎng bookend
格挡 gé dǎng to parry; to fend off; to block (a blow)
挂空挡 guà kōng dǎng see 放空擋|放空挡[fang4 kong1 dang3]
挡泥板 dǎng ní bǎn (car, bicycle etc) fender; mudguard; (UK) wing
调挡 tiáo dǎng gear shift