挡
2 readings · tap one to hear it
to resist; to obstruct; to hinder; to keep off; to block (a blow); to get in the way of; cover; gear (e.g. in a car's transmission)
- HSK 3.0
- Level 5
- Old HSK
- Level 5
- Strokes
- 9
- Radical
- 手 +6
- Structure
- Left–right 左右
- Traditional
- 挡
- Common rank
- #1,461
- Unicode
- U+6321
Sound it out + = · + =
Formation & memory
Break the character into parts you already know.
How 挡 is formed
Ideographic compound (会意字)
A hand 扌 raised at the right time 当; 当 also provides the pronunciation
How to remember it
fend off · Heisig RSH #2206
fingers + 当 work as
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Words with 挡
The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 自动挡 | automatic transmission; auto gear shift | |
| 手动挡 | manual gear change; shift stick | |
| 势不可挡 | see 勢不可當|势不可当[shi4 bu4 ke3 dang1] | |
| 行进挡 | forward gear | |
| 放空挡 | to coast along in neutral gear (in a car); (coll.) to go commando | |
| 兵来将挡,水来土掩 | counter soldiers with arms, water with an earth weir (idiom); different situations call fo… | |
| 自动挂挡 | automatic gear change | |
| 后挡板 | backboard | |
| 倒车挡 | reverse gear | |
| 高速挡 | top gear; high gear | |
| 头挡 | first gear | |
| 风挡 | windshield | |
| 门挡 | doorstop | |
| 空挡 | neutral gear | |
| 挡路 | to be in the way; to block the path | |
| 书挡 | bookend | |
| 格挡 | to parry; to fend off; to block (a blow) | |
| 挂空挡 | see 放空擋|放空挡[fang4 kong1 dang3] | |
| 挡泥板 | (car, bicycle etc) fender; mudguard; (UK) wing | |
| 调挡 | gear shift |