已
Tap the pinyin to hear it
already; (bound form) to stop; to cease; to end; (literary) thereafter; afterward; (literary) too; excessively
Formation & memory
Break the character into parts you already know.
How to remember it
already · Heisig RSH #519
snake — as a component also called: snakeskin
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Words with 已
The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 不得已而为之 | to have no other choice; to be the last resort | |
| 年事已高 | old in years | |
| 不能自已 | unable to control oneself; to be beside oneself | |
| 万不得已 | only when absolutely essential (idiom); as a last resort | |
| 死而后已 | until death puts an end (idiom); one's whole life; unto one's dying day | |
| 难以自已 | cannot control oneself (idiom); to be beside oneself | |
| 情非得已 | compelled by the circumstances (to do sth); (have) no other choice (but do sth); (used as … | |
| 说说而已 | nothing serious; just hot air | |
| 不得已 | to act against one's will; to have no alternative but to; to have to; to have no choice; m… | |
| 已作故人 | to have passed away | |
| 已成形 | preformed | |
| 有增无已 | constantly increasing without limit (idiom); rapid progress in all directions | |
| 方兴未已 | flourishing and still in the ascendant (idiom); rapidly expanding; still growing strong; o… | |
| 为时已晚 | already too late | |
| 不已 | (used after a verb) endlessly; incessantly | |
| 无已 | endlessly; to have no choice | |
| 迫不得已 | to have no alternative (idiom); compelled by circumstances; forced into sth | |
| 已经 | already | |
| 业已 | already | |
| 事已至此 | see 事到如今[shi4 dao4 ru2 jin1] |