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匮

2 readings · tap one to hear it

to lack; lacking; empty; exhausted

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Strokes
11
Radical
匚 +9
Structure
Left enclosure 左包
Traditional
匱
Common rank
#2,464
Unicode
U+532E

Sound it out + = · + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 匮 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

匚 meaning “box” + 贵 sound ( guì )

Components 匚 贵

Words with 匮

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
金匮石室 jīn guì shí shì variant of 金櫃石室|金柜石室[jin1 gui4 shi2 shi4]
孝思不匮 xiào sī bù kuì to be forever filial (idiom)
勤则不匮 qín zé bù kuì If one is industrious, one will not be in want. (idiom)
语言匮乏 yǔ yán kuì fá language deficit (linguistics)
不匮 bù kuì (literary) to never have a deficiency; to never be lacking
金匮 jīn guì variant of 金櫃|金柜[jin1 gui4]
空匮 kòng kuì scarce; poor
匮缺 kuì quē to be deficient in sth; to be short of sth (supplies, money etc)
穷匮 qióng kuì to be short of sth; to be wanting in sth
不虞匮乏 bù yú kuì fá to have ample supplies (or money etc)
无虞匮乏 wú yú kuì fá see 不虞匱乏|不虞匮乏[bu4 yu2 kui4 fa2]
匮竭 kuì jié exhausted
匮乏 kuì fá to be deficient in sth; to be short of sth (supplies, money etc)
疲匮 pí kuì tired; weary
恤匮 xù kuì to relieve the distressed
罄匮 qìng kuì used-up; exhausted
窘匮 jiǒng kuì destitute; impoverished

Sound family

Characters sharing the sound component 贵 — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
贵 sound part guì expensive, costly; valuable, precious
溃 kuì a flooding river; a military defeat; to break down, to disperse
聩 kuì deaf
篑 kuì a bamboo basket for carrying soil
蒉 kuì edible amaranth; straw basket
愦 kuì confused, muddle-headed; troubled
缋 huì to sketch, to paint, to draw; multicolored