免
2 readings · tap one to hear it
to excuse sb; to exempt; to remove or dismiss from office; to avoid; to avert; to escape; to be prohibited
- HSK 3.0
- Level 4
- Old HSK
- Level 4
- Strokes
- 7
- Radical
- 儿 +5
- Structure
- Top–bottom 上下
- Traditional
- 免
- Common rank
- #1,083
- Unicode
- U+514D
Sound it out + + = · + =
Formation & memory
Break the character into parts you already know.
Words with 免
The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 不免一死 | cannot avoid being killed; cannot escape death; to be mortal | |
| 免不得 | unavoidable; bound to (happen) | |
| 免不了 | unavoidable; can't be avoided | |
| 在所难免 | to be unavoidable (idiom) | |
| 不免 | inevitably | |
| 不可避免 | (idiom) inevitable; unavoidable | |
| 特免 | special exemption | |
| 无可避免 | see 不可避免[bu4 ke3 bi4 mian3] | |
| 免得 | so as not to; so as to avoid | |
| 免开尊口 | keep your thoughts to yourself | |
| 免责声明 | disclaimer | |
| 免单 | to let a customer have (a product or service) free of charge; to waive payment; to comp | |
| 免去职务 | to relieve from office; to sack | |
| 免费搭车 | free riding (economics) | |
| 解免 | to avoid (difficulties); to open up a siege | |
| 以免 | in order to avoid; so as not to | |
| 免费软件 | freeware | |
| 难免 | hard to avoid; difficult to escape from; will inevitably | |
| 免受伤害 | to avoid damage | |
| 免提 | hands-free (telephone function) |
Sound family
These characters use 免 as their sound component — compare how they read.
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 免 sound part | to spare, to excuse from; to evade | |
| 挽 | to pull, to lead; to pull back, to draw a bow | |
| 冕 | crown; ceremonial cap | |
| 勉 | to endeavor, to make an effort; to urge | |
| 谗 | to slander, to defame; to misrepresent | |
| 娩 | childbirth, labor | |
| 絻 | mourning veil | |
| 浼 | to request, to ask a favor; to pollute, to contaminate |