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休

Tap the pinyin to hear it

to rest; to stop doing sth for a period of time; to cease; (imperative) don't

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HSK 3.0
Level 1
Old HSK
Level 2
Strokes
6
Radical
人 +4
Structure
Left–right 左右
Traditional
休
Common rank
#999
Unicode
U+4F11

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 休 is formed

Ideographic compound (会意字)

A person 亻 leaning against a tree 木

Components 亻 木

How to remember it

rest · Heisig RSH #812

人 person + 木 tree

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 休

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
休息 xiū xi rest; to rest
一不做,二不休 yī bù zuò , èr bù xiū lit. either don't do it, or don't rest (idiom); fig. if you do it at all, you may as well …
不死不休 bù sǐ bù xiū to fight to one's last gasp
公休日 gōng xiū rì public holiday
周休二日 zhōu xiū èr rì (Tw) two-day weekend (usually Saturday and Sunday)
休宁县 Xiū níng Xiàn Xiuning, a county in Huangshan City 黃山市|黄山市[Huang2 shan1 Shi4], Anhui
双休日 shuāng xiū rì two-day weekend
无休无止 wú xiū wú zhǐ ceaseless; endless (idiom)
不休 bù xiū endlessly; ceaselessly
休市 xiū shì to close the market (for a holiday or overnight etc)
休学 xiū xué to suspend schooling; to defer study
休会 xiū huì to adjourn
公共休息室 gōng gòng xiū xī shì shared lounge; common room
休克 xiū kè (medicine) (loanword) shock; to go into shock
休养生息 xiū yǎng shēng xī to recover; to recuperate
公休 gōng xiū to have a public holiday; to have an official holiday; (Tw) (of a business establishment) …
休伊特 Xiū yī tè (surname) Hewitt
病休 bìng xiū to be on sick leave
退休金 tuì xiū jīn retirement pension; pension payments received after retirement
休氏旋木雀 Xiū shì xuán mù què (bird species of China) Hume's treecreeper (Certhia manipurensis)

Sound family

These characters use 休 as their sound component — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
休 sound part xiū to rest; to stop; to retire
咻 xiū to shout; to jeer at
鸺 xiū horned owl, scops chinensis
貅 xiū fierce; brave, courageous
庥 xiū shade; shelter, protection
髹 xiū red lacquer; to lacquer