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丑

Tap the pinyin to hear it

clown; 2nd earthly branch: 1-3 a.m., 12th solar month (6th January to 3rd February), year of the Ox; ancient Chinese compass point: 30°

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HSK 3.0
Level 5
Old HSK
Level 5
Strokes
4
Radical
一 +3
Structure
Overlaid 叠加
Traditional
丑
Common rank
#1,449
Unicode
U+4E11

Sound it out + =

Formation & memory

Break the character into parts you already know.

How 丑 is formed

Components 刀 二

How to remember it

clown · Heisig RSH #1486

needle + key

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Words with 丑

The most common words first — learning a character in context makes it stick.

WordPinyinMeaning
家丑不可外传 jiā chǒu bù kě wài chuán lit. family shames must not be spread abroad (idiom); fig. don't wash your dirty linen in …
丑话说在前头 chǒu huà shuō zài qián tou let's talk about the unpleasant things first; let's be frank
家丑不可外扬 jiā chǒu bù kě wài yáng lit. family shames must not be spread abroad (idiom); fig. don't wash your dirty linen in …
丑人多作怪 chǒu rén duō zuò guài (saying) unattractive or untalented people tend to make spectacles of themselves
奇丑无比 qí chǒu wú bǐ extremely ugly; incomparably hideous
小丑鱼 xiǎo chǒu yú clownfish; anemonefish
丑妻近地家中宝 chǒu qī jìn dì jiā zhōng bǎo an ugly wife is a treasure at home (idiom)
子不嫌母丑,狗不嫌家贫 zǐ bù xián mǔ chǒu , gǒu bù xián jiā pín see 兒不嫌母醜,狗不嫌家貧|儿不嫌母丑,狗不嫌家贫[er2 bu4 xian2 mu3 chou3 , gou3 bu4 xian2 jia1 pin2]
儿不嫌母丑,狗不嫌家贫 ér bù xián mǔ chǒu , gǒu bù xián jiā pín a son won't abandon his mother for being ugly, just as a dog won't abandon its owner for b…
子丑 zǐ chǒu first two of the twelve earthly branches 十二地支; by ext., the earthly branches
丑国 Chǒu guó (slang) United States; USA; US
小丑 xiǎo chǒu clown
家丑 jiā chǒu family scandal; skeleton in the closet
丑化 chǒu huà to defame; to libel; to defile; to smear; to vilify
丑行 chǒu xíng scandal
出丑 chū chǒu to make a fool of oneself
丑事 chǒu shì scandal
丑时 chǒu shí 1-3 am (in the system of two-hour subdivisions used in former times)
丑相 chǒu xiàng ugly expression; unsightly manners
丑角 chǒu jué clown role in opera; clown; buffoon

Sound family

These characters use 丑 as their sound component — compare how they read.

CharacterPinyinMeaning
丑 sound part chǒu ugly; shameful; comedian, clown
纽 niǔ knot; button, handle; tie
扭 niǔ to turn, to twist, to wrench; to grasp, to seize
钮 niǔ button, knob; surname
妞 niū girl
忸 niǔ blushing, bashful, ashamed
狃 niǔ greedy, covetous; accustomed to